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How Insurance Claims Work for Roof Damage

Illustration of hailstones striking an asphalt shingle roof, leaving cracked and bruised shingles
Hail can crack or bruise shingles in ways that are hard to see from the ground.

Understand the roof claim process: deductibles, adjuster inspections, ACV vs. replacement cost, depreciation, and supplements.

1. Report the loss

Contact your insurer promptly. Most policies require prompt notice and set deadlines for filing.

2. Adjuster inspection

The insurer sends an adjuster to inspect. It can help to have your contractor present to point out damage.

3. The estimate

The insurer issues an estimate of covered damage. Review line items carefully.

4. ACV vs. replacement cost

Actual cash value (ACV) policies pay depreciated value. Replacement cost policies often pay ACV first, then release recoverable depreciation after work is complete.

5. Supplements and disputes

If hidden damage is found during repairs, your contractor may submit a supplement. If you disagree with the estimate, you can ask about re-inspection, appraisal, or hire a licensed public adjuster where permitted.

6. Payment and completion

Checks may be made out to you and your mortgage company. Keep invoices and photos of completed work.

This guide is general information, not legal or insurance advice. Check your policy and consult your insurer or a licensed professional.

Related: Hail & Roof Damage

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